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Thread: Which material appropriate for +15.00

  1. #1
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    Which material appropriate for +15.00

    I have a patient who is approx +15.00-2.00x180. I called my VSP lab to see if this could be done in 1.74 or polythin but was told that it could only done in cr39 with aspheric and a lenticle. The patient is not aphakic but I imagine that this type of prescription must have been very common about 20 years ago with intracapsular cataract surgery and aphakic patients. Any ideas? She also wears RGP lenses which are working fine.

  2. #2
    Master OptiBoarder OptiBoard Gold Supporter DragonLensmanWV's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by ilanh View Post
    I have a patient who is approx +15.00-2.00x180. I called my VSP lab to see if this could be done in 1.74 or polythin but was told that it could only done in cr39 with aspheric and a lenticle. The patient is not aphakic but I imagine that this type of prescription must have been very common about 20 years ago with intracapsular cataract surgery and aphakic patients. Any ideas? She also wears RGP lenses which are working fine.

    You need Essilor Super Modular Aspheric or Signet-Armorlite Hyper-aspheric lenses, only available in cr-39.
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    The super modular would be the thinnest.

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    The super modular would be the thinnest.
    My gosh, I can't tell how long its been since using that lens. It obviosly is still available. It will work fine doc.

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    Quote Originally Posted by obxeyeguy View Post
    My gosh, I can't tell how long its been since using that lens. It obviosly is still available. It will work fine doc.
    They discontinued it once for that reason. Not much market. I was so glad when they brought it back. Semi finished high index is difficult to make in high bases.

  6. #6
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    Hey Doc, a great candidate for corrective cataract surgery, but that a whole diff thread.

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    I would suggest calling Allen at Ice-Tech or Mike Walach at Quest Optical labs. Both are Optiboarders, and they should be able to help you.


    Mike= http://www.questopticallab.com/

    Allen= http://www.ice-tech.com/

    Good luck!!!!!

  8. #8
    ATO Member HarryChiling's Avatar
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    The average transmission through a lens is given by:

    Tavg = [(4*n)/(1+n)^2]^2/[1-(((1-n)/(1+n))^2)^2]
    Tavg = [(4*1.74)/(1+1.74)^2]^2/[1-(((1-1.74)/(1+1.74))^2)^2]
    Tavg = (6.96/7.51)^2/0.99
    Tavg = 0.87

    So the average transmission through a 1.74 lens is 87%, fine right, but a minus lens and a plus lens have one difference that makes it a problem and that is thickness for a +15.00 lens in lets say a 50mm lens the average thickness is going to be:

    Sag = [D*(d/2)^2]/[2000(n-1)]
    Sag = [15*(25)^2]/1480
    Sag = 9375/1480
    Sag = 6.33

    Now transmission through a thick lens is:

    It = Ie*(T)^q
    It = 100*(0.87)^3.17
    It = 100*0.64
    It = 64

    Now it's pretty easy to see why these really high plus lenses are often done in a plastic rather than a higher index material. In the case of a 1.74 the transmission of light through the lens is 64%, now imagine that same lens in a dim lit room.
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    Quote Originally Posted by HarryChiling View Post
    Now transmission through a thick lens is:

    It = Ie*(T)^q
    It = 100*(0.87)^3.17
    It = 100*0.64
    It = 64

    Now it's pretty easy to see why these really high plus lenses are often done in a plastic rather than a higher index material. In the case of a 1.74 the transmission of light through the lens is 64%, now imagine that same lens in a dim lit room.
    What is 'q'?
    But on the other hand, doesn't this high plus lens focus light on the retina, making things look brighter, with a shawdow around it? Right?

    Didn't they make these high plus hyper-aspheric lenses in 1.54-1.57? It seems that would help the thickness a bit w/o sacrificing optical quality. or light transmission.

  10. #10
    ATO Member HarryChiling's Avatar
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    The equation is written that way at www.technicalopticians.org so I copied it over, but q is 1/2 the thickness in mm, since transmission is measured for every 2mm.
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  11. #11
    Bad address email on file Dougfir8's Avatar
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    We use 5-10 pairs of Aspheric lenticular and/or hyper aspherics and/or supermods per week. The sad thing is the doctor so often asks for hi-index or poly, and we always have to call and say, "Sorry". They often need to go from a FT-28 in a lighter material to a FT-22 or Round 22 in CR39.

  12. #12
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    loss of light due to reflectance factor

    Hi,

    Yes, the loss of light in higher index is greater, (as per calculations), however, adding AR is a simple step to regain the loss of light.

    It is better to have high index, as long as you add AR as well.

    : )

    Laurie

  13. #13
    One eye sees, the other feels OptiBoard Silver Supporter
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    Quote Originally Posted by ilanh View Post
    I have a patient who is approx +15.00-2.00x180. I called my VSP lab to see if this could be done in 1.74 or polythin but was told that it could only done in cr39 with aspheric and a lenticle. The patient is not aphakic but I imagine that this type of prescription must have been very common about 20 years ago with intracapsular cataract surgery and aphakic patients. Any ideas? She also wears RGP lenses which are working fine.
    Aire-O-Lite and Bristol also have lenses that will work well. You'll need at least a true +15.00 to +15.50BC. Another possibility is a 1.67 high index lens with the back ground with a plus curve (saddleback). The lenses would look much thinner, although the vision off-axis would be very poor. Remember to adjust the powers for vertex distance as needed, fit close to the eyes, decentration less than 3mm, as round and symmetric of a frame as possible, and a vertical OC 1mm below the pupil center per every two degrees of Panto, eg; Panto of 10 degrees requires a vertical OC 5mm below central pupil, and would be best to get this primarily from frame position instead of decentration.
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  14. #14
    ATO Member HarryChiling's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Laurie View Post
    Hi,

    Yes, the loss of light in higher index is greater, (as per calculations), however, adding AR is a simple step to regain the loss of light.

    It is better to have high index, as long as you add AR as well.

    : )

    Laurie
    Laurie,

    In this case the loss of light is due to absorbtion if I am correct, although AR would help I don't think it would be enough. Water for instance is clear, however you can't look at the bottom of the ocean even if you were to get AR on water.
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    QUEST OPTICAL SPECIALTY LAB can make this lens in any index, lenticular, SV or FT28. Pertaing to your concern about transmitance--AR it. Longtitudinal abberation you will have to live with. Perhaps 1.55 index material with higher coeficient of chromatic abberation would be a better choice.

    Michael Walach,
    QUEST LAB
    www.questopticallab.com

  16. #16
    ATO Member HarryChiling's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Michael Walach View Post
    QUEST OPTICAL SPECIALTY LAB can make this lens in any index, lenticular, SV or FT28. Pertaing to your concern about transmitance--AR it. Longtitudinal abberation you will have to live with. Perhaps 1.55 index material with higher coeficient of chromatic abberation would be a better choice.

    Michael Walach,
    QUEST LAB
    www.questopticallab.com
    I would agree with both AR and a 1.55, but wouldn't suggest an index any higher. Mike good to see a post from you guys Quest Lab has a great rep and I am sure you guys could do this type of lens no prob. I thought you guys were the labs lab, do you open up accounts direct with ECP's too?
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  17. #17
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    see attached from BCD Bristolite





    Bristolite-BCD
    Availability


    Material/Style
    Design
    Bases
    Additions
    Diameter
    Power Range


    Poly-B


    Polycarbonate Aspheric SV HC
    SV
    4,6,8,
    na
    73
    +1.00 to +8.00
    10
    na
    70
    +6.00 to +10.00
    12
    na
    70
    +8.00 to +12.00
    Polycarbonate Aspheric FT HC
    FT28
    6
    1.50-3.00
    73
    +1.00 to +6.00
    10.50
    2.00-3.50&4.00
    70
    +6.00 to +10.50
    12.75
    2.00-3.50&4.00
    70
    +10.50 to + 12.75








    Bristolite



    Hard Resin Aspheric SV
    SV
    2,4
    na
    75
    +1.00 to +4.00
    6,8
    na
    75
    +1.00 to +8.00
    10
    na
    75
    +4.00 to +10.00
    12
    na
    70
    +6.00 to +12.00
    14
    na
    70
    +10.00 to +14.00
    16
    na
    65
    +12.00 to +16.00
    Hard Resin Aspheric FT
    FT28
    4,6,8
    1.00-3.50&4.00
    75
    +1.00 to +6.00
    10
    1.50-3.50&4.00
    75
    +6.00 to +10.00
    12
    1.75-3.50&4.00
    70
    +10.00 to +12.00
    14
    1.75-3.50&4.00
    70
    +10.00 to +14.00
    Hard Resin Aspheric FT
    FT35
    6,8
    1.00-3.50&4.00
    75
    +1.00 to +8.00
    10
    1.00-3.50&4.00
    75
    +6.00 to +10.00
    12
    1.00-3.50&4.00
    70
    +8.00 to +12.00
    Hard Resin Aspheric Trifocal
    7x28
    6,8
    1.75-3.50&4.00
    75
    +1.00 to +8.00
    10
    1.75-3.50&4.00
    75
    +6.00 to +10.00
    12
    1.75-3.50&4.00
    70
    +8.00 to +12.00
    Hard Resin Aspheric Trifocal
    9x35
    8
    1.75-3.50&4.00
    75
    +4.00 to +8.00
    12
    1.75-3.50&4.00
    75
    +8.00 to +12.00
    Hard Resin Aspheric Invisable Trifocal
    8x30
    6
    2.00-3.00&3.50&4.00
    75
    +1.00 to +6.00



    BCD



    Hard Resin Aspheric 5 Drop SV
    SV
    10,12
    na
    65
    +6.00 to +12.00
    14
    na
    65
    +10.00 to +14.00
    Hard Resin Aspheric 5 Drop Round Seg
    R22
    10,12
    2.00-3.00&3.50&4.00
    65
    +6.00 to +12.00
    14
    2.00-3.00&3.50&4.00
    65
    +10.00 to +14.00
    Hard Resin Aspheric 5 Drop FT
    FT25
    10,12
    2.00-3.00&3.50&4.00
    65
    +6.00 to +12.00
    14
    2.00-3.00&3.50&4.00
    65
    +10.00 to +14.00

  18. #18
    Master OptiBoarder
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    I've done about 8pr of these "Fried Eggs" this year. Always CR-39. There's a strong rumor that these will no longer be available in a couple years. I've heard that from my Zeiss and my Essilor labs.

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